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Q

• Quakers; and war, 14.

R

• Reformation; and military service, 18;
  • and international law, 21, 24.

• Religion; Roman, and war, 9;
  • Jewish, 9-11;
  • Mohammedan, 10;
  • Buddhist, and conversion, 12;
  • Christian, and war, 12-20.

• Revolution, right of; according to Hobbes, 41, 53;
  • and Spinoza, 41;
  • according to Locke, 53;
  • to Rousseau, ib.;
  • to Kant, 167, 186-188.

• Right of way; Vattel on, 65, 138;
  • Kant on, 65, 137-142.

• Ritchie, D. G.; on Rousseau, 3;
  • on Locke and the golden age, ib., 52, 85, 98.

• Robertson, William; 6, 17, 18, 19.

• Romans; and war, 7, 8, 9, 22, 23;
  • and international law, 22, 23.

• Rousseau, J. J.; and the state of nature, 2, 3, 52; 26, 28;
  • his criticism of St. Pierre, 38-40;
  • his views on militarism, 39;
  • on the original contract, 52;
  • on revolution, 53, 188; 61, 67, 100, 132, 134;
  • on democratic and republican governments, 153;
  • on the depravity of man, 173.

• Russia; Alexander I. of, 80;
  • the Czar of, 90;
  • the backward civilization of, 92, 93, 94, 95.

S

• Schiller, Friedrich von; on war and peace, 71, 72, 73, 75.

• Schopenhauer, Arthur; 43.

• Spencer, Herbert; 76.

• Spinoza, Benedict; on the state of nature, 41;
  • and revolution, ib.

• Standing armies; 63, 64, 89, 110.

• [p. 203]State of nature; according to Rousseau, 2, 3;
  • and the golden age, 3;
  • Hobbes' theory of, 4, 40, 41, 118;
  • according to Hume a philosophical fiction, 41;
  • according to Kant, 117-120.

• States; transference of, 63, 108, 109;
  • marriage between, 109.

• St. Pierre, Castel de; 30, 32, 33;
  • his Projet, 34-37;
  • and Leibniz, 37, 38;
  • and Rousseau, 38-40, 61, 67, 79, 92, 106.

• Sully, Duke of; 30, 32, 33.

T

• Tennyson, Lord; 73, 74.

• Tertullian; 14, 15.

• Treaties of peace; in Greece, 7, 63, 64, 107, 108.

• Treitschke, H. von; 75.

• Trendelenburg, F. A.; 75.

V

• Vattel, Emerich; his Droit des Gens, 28, 29;
  • on intervention, 64, 113, 114;
  • on the right of way, 65;
  • of self-preservation, 83, 89, 103;
  • on treaties, 108; 131.

• Voltaire, Franois de; 33, 37, 38.

W

• War; religious, 16;
  • private, 17, 20, 29;
  • dynastic, 38, 57, 123;
  • Kant's attitude to, 58, 133, 135, 136, 137, 149-151;
  • its influence on progress, 70, 96, 103;
  • views of Hegel on, 71, 72, 75;
  • of Schiller, 71, 72, 73, 75;
  • of Moltke, 71, 73, 74, 75;
  • under altered conditions, 76, 77, 78;
  • when just, 84, 85;
  • future probable causes of, 94, 95;
  • honorable conduct of, 114, 115.

• Wycliffe, John; and fighting clergy, 18.